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常用样式集合

饼图样式

样例1

js
pie title NETFLIX
  "Time spent looking for movie" : 90
  "Time spent watching it" : 10

图样:

样例2

js
pie title What Voldemort doesn't have?
         "FRIENDS" : 2
         "FAMILY" : 3
         "NOSE" : 45

图样:

时序图样例

js
sequenceDiagram
    Alice ->> Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
    Bob-->>John: How about you John?
    Bob--x Alice: I am good thanks!
    Bob-x John: I am good thanks!
    Note right of John: Bob thinks a long<br/>long time, so long<br/>that the text does<br/>not fit on a row.

    Bob-->Alice: Checking with John...
    Alice->John: Yes... John, how are you?

图样:

流程图样式

js
graph LR
    A[Square Rect] -- Link text --> B((Circle))
    A --> C(Round Rect)
    B --> D{Rhombus}
    C --> D

图样:

带有css样式的流程图

js
graph TB
    sq[Square shape] --> ci((Circle shape))

    subgraph A
        od>Odd shape]-- Two line<br/>edge comment --> ro
        di{Diamond with <br/> line break} -.-> ro(Rounded<br>square<br>shape)
        di==>ro2(Rounded square shape)
    end

    %% Notice that no text in shape are added here instead that is appended further down
    e --> od3>Really long text with linebreak<br>in an Odd shape]

    %% Comments after double percent signs
    e((Inner / circle<br>and some odd <br>special characters)) --> f(,.?!+-*ز)

    cyr[Cyrillic]-->cyr2((Circle shape Начало));

     classDef green fill:#9f6,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px;
     classDef orange fill:#f96,stroke:#333,stroke-width:4px;
     class sq,e green
     class di orange

图样:

常用的循环时序图样式

js
sequenceDiagram
    loop Daily query
        Alice->>Bob: Hello Bob, how are you?
        alt is sick
            Bob->>Alice: Not so good :(
        else is well
            Bob->>Alice: Feeling fresh like a daisy
        end

        opt Extra response
            Bob->>Alice: Thanks for asking
        end
    end

图样:

常用的消息时序图样式

js
sequenceDiagram
    participant Alice
    participant Bob
    Alice->>John: Hello John, how are you?
    loop Healthcheck
        John->>John: Fight against hypochondria
    end
    Note right of John: Rational thoughts<br/>prevail...
    John-->>Alice: Great!
    John->>Bob: How about you?
    Bob-->>John: Jolly good!

图样:

常用网站的时序图样式

js
sequenceDiagram
    participant web as Web Browser
    participant blog as Blog Service
    participant account as Account Service
    participant mail as Mail Service
    participant db as Storage

    Note over web,db: The user must be logged in to submit blog posts
    web->>+account: Logs in using credentials
    account->>db: Query stored accounts
    db->>account: Respond with query result

    alt Credentials not found
        account->>web: Invalid credentials
    else Credentials found
        account->>-web: Successfully logged in

        Note over web,db: When the user is authenticated, they can now submit new posts
        web->>+blog: Submit new post
        blog->>db: Store post data

        par Notifications
            blog--)mail: Send mail to blog subscribers
            blog--)db: Store in-site notifications
        and Response
            blog-->>-web: Successfully posted
        end
    end

图样:

常用的循环时序图样式

js
%%{init: { 'logLevel': 'debug', 'theme': 'base', 'gitGraph': {'showBranches': true, 'showCommitLabel':true,'mainBranchName': 'main'}} }%%
      gitGraph
        commit id:"NewYork"
        commit id:"Dallas"
        branch MetroLine2
        commit id:"LosAngeles"
        commit id:"Chicago"
        commit id:"Houston"
        branch MetroLine3
        commit id:"Phoenix"
        commit type: HIGHLIGHT id:"Denver"
        commit id:"Boston"
        checkout main
        commit id:"Atlanta"
        merge MetroLine3
        commit id:"Miami"
        commit id:"Washington"
        merge MetroLine2 tag:"MY JUNCTION"
        commit id:"Boston"
        commit id:"Detroit"
        commit type:REVERSE id:"SanFrancisco"

图样:

需求图样式

js
requirementDiagram

    requirement test_req {
    id: 1
    text: the test text.
    risk: high
    verifymethod: test
    }

    functionalRequirement test_req2 {
    id: 1.1
    text: the second test text.
    risk: low
    verifymethod: inspection
    }

    performanceRequirement test_req3 {
    id: 1.2
    text: the third test text.
    risk: medium
    verifymethod: demonstration
    }

    interfaceRequirement test_req4 {
    id: 1.2.1
    text: the fourth test text.
    risk: medium
    verifymethod: analysis
    }

    physicalRequirement test_req5 {
    id: 1.2.2
    text: the fifth test text.
    risk: medium
    verifymethod: analysis
    }

    designConstraint test_req6 {
    id: 1.2.3
    text: the sixth test text.
    risk: medium
    verifymethod: analysis
    }

    element test_entity {
    type: simulation
    }

    element test_entity2 {
    type: word doc
    docRef: reqs/test_entity
    }

    element test_entity3 {
    type: "test suite"
    docRef: github.com/all_the_tests
    }


    test_entity - satisfies -> test_req2
    test_req - traces -> test_req2
    test_req - contains -> test_req3
    test_req3 - contains -> test_req4
    test_req4 - derives -> test_req5
    test_req5 - refines -> test_req6
    test_entity3 - verifies -> test_req5
    test_req <- copies - test_entity2

图样:

旅行图样式

js
journey
    title 工作的一天
    section 工作
      泡茶:	5: 我
      准备工作: 4: 我
      工作中: 3: 我, 张三, 李四
    section 在家
      回家: 2: 我
      做饭: 1: 我

图样:

实体关系图样式

js
erDiagram
    CAR ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : allows
    CAR {
        string allowedDriver FK "The license of the allowed driver"
        string registrationNumber
        string make
        string model
    }
    PERSON ||--o{ NAMED-DRIVER : is
    PERSON {
        string driversLicense PK "The license #"
        string firstName
        string lastName
        int age
    }

图样:

class diagram

示例代码:

classDiagram
    Class01 <|-- AveryLongClass : Cool
    Class03 *-- Class04
    Class05 o-- Class06
    Class07 .. Class08
    Class09 --> C2 : Where am i?
    Class09 --* C3
    Class09 --|> Class07
    Class07 : equals()
    Class07 : Object[] elementData
    Class01 : size()
    Class01 : int chimp
    Class01 : int gorilla
    Class08 <--> C2: Cool label

git Graph

flow chart

flow chart

时序图